Memory and Brain Activity Essays - 2129 Words

Memory and Brain Activity Memory is the mental process of retaining and retrieving information such as facts, events, and experiences. Memory is not always accurate (Hunt, 2004). Memory errors are common and natural; they are the result of normal cognitive processes of comprehension and perception, which can cause interference about incoming information. There are two errors of remembering; forgetting an event that occurred and remember an event that never occurred or remembering it in a way different from how it occurred. Memories can be distorted, and one may have no awareness that the memory is distorted. This is false memory (Roediger, 2002). Prior Knowledges Effect on Memory False memories can be formed in many ways. Prior†¦show more content†¦The crime of stealing the purse was in fact committed by a man white man that was walking near the black man. This may because the woman has a racial bias to assume a black man is more likely to commit a crime than a white man is, so she may truly believe that she saw the black man commit the crime. Many studies have shown that collaboration causes an interference that produces more memories that are false but in a study but Ross, they concluded that collaboration has reduced the amount of false memories in both older and younger adults. Collaboration may cause more memories that are false because one may rely on others memories and those memories are of their perception of an event (Ross, 2008). A jury uses collaboration of evidence to determine a suspected criminals fate, collaboration may be a good or a bad thing when used in this context because the opinions of others influence ones own opinion and but in a positive note they can provide cues to help. It is possible to convince people that they have witnessed something that has not actually happened. Memories are not stored like still pictures, they are more like sketches that are transformed and added to whenever the memory is retrieved. Participants in a study that were presented false information about an event or scene tend to blend it into their memories, and they recall the false information as a part of the original memory. Loftus also didShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Training On Brain Training Essay1478 Words   |  6 Pagesrecent years brain training games have become a topic of interest among both researchers and common people alike. Researchers are interested in the healing properties of brain training while normal people are looking to brain training as a way to improve their performance and get a leg up on the competition in school, work, and life. Up until recently, it was believe d that the brain was unchangeable in terms of memory capacity. Researchers were well aware of the fact that the brain can change andRead MoreThe Effect Of Video Training On Brain Training Essay1521 Words   |  7 Pagesrecent years, brain training games have become a topic of interest among both researchers and common people alike. Researchers are interested in the healing properties of brain training while normal people are looking towards brain training as a way to improve their performance and get a leg up on the competition in school, work, and life. Up until recently, it was believed that the brain was unchangeable in terms of memory capacity. Researchers were well aware of the fact that the brain is capableRead MoreThe Loss Of Second Language1640 Words   |  7 Pagesworking day for the caregivers. Prevention of symptoms of Alzheimer’s Diseases, Memory Loss The results of various researches for the prevention of cognitive impairment and memory loss such as Alzheimer s disease marked range of considerable lifestyle. 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Cognitive performance on the Stroop test was alsoRead MoreQuestions On Writing A Sharp Memory Essay967 Words   |  4 Pages7 Tips To Develop A Sharp Memory By Raman Kuppuswamy | Submitted On September 10, 2015 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook 1 Share this article on Twitter 1 Share this article on Google+ 1 Share this article on Linkedin 1 Share this article on StumbleUpon 1 Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg 1 Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Raman Kuppuswamy If you want to succeed in life, you mustRead MoreBrain Training970 Words   |  4 Pages-- it also applies to the neural pathways and connections in our brains. There are a variety of exercises and activities that can successfully work each of the brain’s five major cognitive functions on a daily basis. In addition to the tasks you can perform daily, you can also train your brain with HAPPYneuron online brain games and a personalized brain fitness program. Our minds consist of five main cognitive functions: †¢ memory, †¢ attention, †¢ language, †¢ visual-spatial skills, †¢ and executiveRead MoreA Study On Anterograde Amnesia822 Words   |  4 Pagesform lasting memories after some disturbance to the brain, such as a brain injury or degenerative brain disease. The revelation of the H.M. case was the identification of the medial temporal lobes as memory consolidation and storage centers. Within the medial temporal lobes, the hippocampus has been identified specifically as a brain area involved in learning new information (Gluck, 2014). To put it another way, people with damage to the hippocampus will have difficulty forming new memories because theyRead MoreThe Effects Of Physical Exercise On Brain Health1572 Words   |  7 PagesPhysical Exercise on Brain Health Physical exercise does not only promote physical appearance and the body’s health, it also promotes brain health. The brain is a dynamic organ that replaces and repairs neurons throughout life. When people engage in exercise, rarely do they think about the potential affects it has on their brain. People that work out utilize various amounts of motor skills that have been acquired gradually through practice. Those utilized motor skills elicit the brains cognitive processesRead MoreCritically Evaluate the role of Neural Structures in Subserving a Specific Psychological Function.1259 Words   |  6 PagesThe brain can be considered the most complex organ in the body and the centrepiece of the nervous system. Although the brain works as a unified whole, neuroscientists have identified areas within it that perform specific functions. This makes the brain interconnected by three different layers: the central core, the limbic system, and the cerebral cortex. All of which contain str uctures that regulate everyday life and psychological function. Memory refers to the persistence of learning in a stateRead MoreCaffeine Essay867 Words   |  4 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Did you know that chocolate can help you memorize better? Chocolate can improve your memory because of a drug called caffeine. Caffeine is contained in many different kinds of foods and drinks like coffee, chocolate and tea. It is a legal drug that consumed worldwide. Its function is to stimulate the central nervous system associated with brain function that affects mental performance especially alertness, attention and concentration. Theobromine is an active ingredient of chocolate that is